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It’s also usually posted in a placard on the driver’s side doorjamb. It will be listed in your owner’s manual. Good news - you probably don’t need to calculate your vehicle’s payload capacity.
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FSPASSENGERS PAYLOAD MODELS FULL
Curb WeightĬurb Weight is the total weight of a vehicle and all the fluids it requires to function (including a full tank of gas), but with no people or cargo inside it. It takes into account the strength of the frame, suspension, axles, and wheels. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating is the maximum amount of weight a vehicle can hold safely, including its own weight. But there are a few terms that may come up. Hauling comes with a much simpler lingo, and easier math, than towing. But payload capacity factors into towing capacity because what an SUV full of people pulling a boat behind it is doing is comparable to you pulling that trailer and carrying some weight on your shoulders. Towing capacity is higher than payload capacity for the same reason you can pull more weight in a trailer than you can carry on your own shoulders. Automakers often refer to carrying weight in the bed of a truck as hauling to distinguish it from carrying weight in a trailer or towing. Roughly speaking, payload capacity is the amount of weight a vehicle can carry, and towing capacity is the amount of weight it can pull. Payload capacity is different from towing capacity (a far more complicated subject tackled in our Towing Capacity Guide). If you’re pulling a trailer, the payload also includes the weight of the trailer pushing down on the trailer hitch - something called tongue weight.
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In a truck, it consists of all of the weight in the cabin and bed. In a car or SUV, that includes all of the weight in the cabin and trunk. What is Payload Capacity?Ī vehicle’s payload capacity is the maximum amount of weight it can safely carry. At most, the truck can carry 1,155 pounds minus your weight, the weight of the passenger who helped you load the concrete mix, and the weight of anything and anyone else you put into the cabin with you. Your new 2021 Toyota Tacoma TRD Off-Road may be capable of carrying 1,155 pounds, but don’t load 1,155 pounds of concrete mix into the bed. You, dear reader, are part of the payload. It’s the amount of weight in the bed and the cabin combined. Payload is everything your car or truck is carrying - including you.Ī common misconception among truck buyers says that payload is the amount of weight in the bed. We’ll break it down so you can make the right choice for you. So, what exactly is payload? Is payload capacity something different? What do you need to know to buy a vehicle capable of safely carrying everything you need it to? If you’ve been paying attention, you may have even noticed the payload capacities manufacturers claim roughly doubled in the past decade. If you’re shopping for a pickup truck, or certain kinds of SUVs (more on that in a moment), you’ve likely heard some impressive claims about payload capacity.